{"id":6639,"date":"2021-02-15T09:49:11","date_gmt":"2021-02-15T06:49:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=6639"},"modified":"2021-02-15T09:49:11","modified_gmt":"2021-02-15T06:49:11","slug":"divanu-lugatit-turkte-kadin-ile-ilgili-kavramlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=6639","title":{"rendered":"“Divanu Lugati’t-T\u00fcrk”te kad\u0131n ile ilgili kavramlar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Prof. Dr. \u0130smail ERDO\u011eAN\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6zet<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Kad\u0131n, hemen her d\u00f6nemde \u00fczerinde olumlu ve olumsuz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin ileri s\u00fc- r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir konu olarak da g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Baz\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde kad\u0131n\u0131n erkeklerin alt cinsi, baz\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde ikinci s\u0131n\u0131f insan, baz\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde utan\u0131lacak bir varl\u0131k ve \u00e7ok az ola- rak da erkek ile e\u015fit bir varl\u0131k olarak de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrk tarihinde ise kad\u0131n genel olarak erkek ile e\u015fit konumda bulunmu\u015f ve bunun i\u00e7in de kar\u0131 kocadan her biri di\u011feri i\u00e7in “e\u015f” olarak kabul edilmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, hen\u00fcz yeni M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olmu\u015f olan T\u00fcrk milletinin ilk ve en geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konumundaki Ka\u015fgarl\u0131 Mahmud’un Divanu L\u00fcg\u00e2ti’r-T\u00fcrk adl\u0131 eserinde kad\u0131n ile ilgili kavramlar ele al\u0131nacakt\u0131r. Ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en eserde kad\u0131n ile ilgili hemen her alanda bir ya da birka\u00e7 kelimenin bulunmas\u0131, T\u00fcrk Milleti’nin kad\u0131na verdi\u011fi \u00f6nemli g\u00f6stemesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan \u00f6nemlidir. Divan’da kad\u0131n ile ilgili kelimelerden bir k\u0131sm\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir: Kad\u0131n anlam\u0131nda “uragur”, hatun anlam\u0131nda “katun”, anne anlam\u0131nda “ana\/hana”, s\u00fctanne anlam\u0131nda “awurta”, teyze anlam\u0131nda “k\u00fck\u00fc\/k\u00fcik\u00fcy”, soylu kad\u0131n anlam\u0131nda “kun\u00e7uy”, hanedan soyundan gelen kad\u0131n anlam\u0131nda “oqlagu katun”, \u015fehzade k\u0131zlar\u0131 anlam\u0131nda “rar\u0131m”, \u00fcvey k\u0131z anlam\u0131nda “bald\u0131r k\u0131z”, cariye anlam\u0131nda “as, ay, awin\u00e7u, ka\u00e7a\u00e7, k\u0131z, k\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f, k\u00fcn, tal bodlug, yin\u00e7\u00fci lein\u00e7\u00fc, yin\u00e7ge k\u0131z”, ya\u015fl\u0131 kad\u0131n anlam\u0131nda “kurtga”, s\u00fcslenmi\u015f kad\u0131n anlam\u0131nda “yaldr\u0131k”, mihir anlam\u0131nda “ba\u015f\u0131n, kal\u0131n”, dul kad\u0131n anlam\u0131nda “tul tugsak”, ya\u015fmak anlam\u0131nda “b\u00fcr\u00fcnc\u00fck, sarague”, k\u00fcpe anlam\u0131nda “tolgag”, temiz- p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz anlam\u0131nda “\u00f6z\u00fck”, fahi\u015fe anlam\u0131nda “ekek”, lezbiyen anlam\u0131nda “s\u00fcrt\u00fck”, kad\u0131n\u0131n en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131z karde\u015fi anlam\u0131nda “bald\u0131z”, erke\u011fin k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131z karde\u015fi anlam\u0131nda “sinil”, kad\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck erkek karde\u015fi anlam\u0131nda “yur\u00e7”, gelin anlam\u0131nda “kelin, eget- lig”, kad\u0131n\u0131n eni\u015ftesi anlam\u0131nda “nam\u0131ja”, a\u011fabeyin han\u0131m\u0131 anlam\u0131nda “yenge”, kad\u0131- nin anne, baba ve karde\u015fi gibi yak\u0131nlan anlam\u0131nda “t\u00fcn\u00fcr”, i\u015fve ve cilve anlam\u0131nda “k\u0131l\u0131n\u00e7”, evlenmek anlam\u0131nda “beglenmek” gibi kelimeler Div\u00e2nu Lug\u00e2ti’t-T\u00fcrk’te yer alan s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerden baz\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/strong><\/span> Ka\u015fgarl\u0131 Mahmud, Div\u00e2nu L\u00fcg\u00e2ti’t-T\u00fcrk, Kad\u0131n, Uragut, Kay\u0131n<\/p>\n

Makalenin tamam\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen linki t\u0131klay\u0131n: “Divanu Lugati’t-T\u00fcrk”te kad\u0131n ile ilgili kavramlar<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Prof. Dr. \u0130smail ERDO\u011eAN\u00a0 \u00d6zet Kad\u0131n, hemen her d\u00f6nemde \u00fczerinde olumlu ve olumsuz d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin ileri s\u00fc- r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir konu olarak da g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Baz\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde kad\u0131n\u0131n erkeklerin alt cinsi, baz\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde ikinci s\u0131n\u0131f insan, baz\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde utan\u0131lacak bir varl\u0131k ve \u00e7ok az ola- rak da erkek ile e\u015fit bir varl\u0131k olarak de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir. T\u00fcrk tarihinde ise kad\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uygur-tarihi-ve-kulturu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6639"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6639\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6643,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6639\/revisions\/6643"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}