{"id":5496,"date":"2020-11-19T09:48:19","date_gmt":"2020-11-19T06:48:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=5496"},"modified":"2020-11-19T09:48:19","modified_gmt":"2020-11-19T06:48:19","slug":"turfan-bolgesindeki-eski-uygur-yer-adlari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=5496","title":{"rendered":"Turfan b\u00f6lgesindeki Eski Uygur yer adlar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/turfan-1.jpg\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>Prof. Dr. Dai MATSUI<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">\u00c7eviren: Ahmet KARAMAN<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>\u00d6zet<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Turfan toplumunun modern \u00e7a\u011flar \u00f6ncesindeki tarihsel analizinin yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in, Turfan metinlerinde ge\u00e7ip herkesin \u00fczerinde mutab\u0131k kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli dillerdeki yer adlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 vazge\u00e7ilmezdir. Tarih\u00ee \u00c7in kaynaklar\u0131na g\u00f6re, MS 640 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Tang Hanedan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edildi\u011finde, Qu (\u9eb4) Ailesinin Goachang (\u9ad8\u660c) Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2kimiyetindeki Turfan Havzas\u0131\u2019nda \u201cyirmi iki \u015fehir\u201d bulunmaktad\u0131r. S\u00f6z konusu \u201cyirmi iki \u015fehir\u201din adlar\u0131ndan sadece birka\u00e7 tanesi kronolojik olarak yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan \u00c7in tarihleri ile \u00c7ince Turfan el yazmalar\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibidir. Turfan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131, bu \u015fehirleri tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in, \u00c7in kaynaklar\u0131ndaki Ming ve Qing hanedanlar\u0131na ait kay\u0131tlarda ge\u00e7en yer adlar\u0131yla bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Uygur kay\u0131tlar\u0131nda ge\u00e7enleri kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rarak bir dizi tarih\u00ee &#8211; co\u011frafik ara\u015ft\u0131rma y\u00fcr\u00fctmektedir. 9. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131ndan itibaren Turfan havzas\u0131nda Bat\u0131 Uygur Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n h\u00e2kimiyeti s\u00f6z konusu idi. Eski Maniheist Uygur metinlerinden birine g\u00f6re, bu krall\u0131\u011f\u0131n h\u00e2kimiyet alan\u0131nda \u201cKo\u00e7o ulusunun yirmi iki \u015fehri\u201d bulunmaktayd\u0131. (ko\u00e7o ulus ikii otuz bal\u0131k). B\u00f6lge 13. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda Cengiz\u2019in Mo\u011fol \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun h\u00e2kimiyeti alt\u0131na girdikten sonra, iduq-qut unvanl\u0131 Uygur kral\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilen \u015fehirlerin say\u0131s\u0131 bir zamanlar yirmi d\u00f6rt olarak an\u0131lmaktayd\u0131. 9. &#8211; 14. y\u00fczy\u0131llar aras\u0131ndaki eski Uygur metinlerinde bug\u00fcnk\u00fc Uygur yer adlar\u0131n\u0131 tespit edebiliriz. Bu yaz\u0131da s\u00f6z konusu \u015fehirlerden, \u00c7\u00efqt\u00efn, Pu\u00e7ang, Soim, Qongs\u00efr (Qong\u1e0ds\u00efr), Lim\u00e7in, Singging (Singing), Ni\u017e\u00fcng (Ni\u015f\u00fcng ~ Li\u015f\u00fcng), Namp\u00ef (Lamp\u00ef) ve Yim\u015fi (Yem\u015fi) \u015fehirleri incelenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>Anahtar s\u00f6zc\u00fckler:<\/strong><\/span> Turfan Havzas\u0131, eski Uygur yer adlar\u0131, eski Uygurca, yer adlar\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Makalenin tamam\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen linki t\u0131klay\u0131n: <a href=\"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Turfan-bolgesindeki-Eski-Uygur-yer-adlari.pdf\">Turfan b\u00f6lgesindeki Eski Uygur yer adlar\u0131<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prof. Dr. Dai MATSUI \u00c7eviren: Ahmet KARAMAN \u00d6zet Turfan toplumunun modern \u00e7a\u011flar \u00f6ncesindeki tarihsel analizinin yap\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in, Turfan metinlerinde ge\u00e7ip herkesin \u00fczerinde mutab\u0131k kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitli dillerdeki yer adlar\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131 vazge\u00e7ilmezdir. Tarih\u00ee \u00c7in kaynaklar\u0131na g\u00f6re, MS 640 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Tang Hanedan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgal edildi\u011finde, Qu (\u9eb4) Ailesinin Goachang (\u9ad8\u660c) Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u00e2kimiyetindeki Turfan Havzas\u0131\u2019nda \u201cyirmi iki \u015fehir\u201d bulunmaktad\u0131r. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5496","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uygur-tarihi-ve-kulturu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5496","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5496"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5496\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5499,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5496\/revisions\/5499"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5496"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5496"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5496"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}