{"id":4468,"date":"2020-08-08T10:37:06","date_gmt":"2020-08-08T07:37:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=4468"},"modified":"2020-08-12T15:57:01","modified_gmt":"2020-08-12T12:57:01","slug":"tantrik-turk-budizminde-mantra-ve-dhara%e1%b9%87i-kavramlari-uzerine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=4468","title":{"rendered":"Tantrik T\u00fcrk Budizmi\u2019nde Mantra ve Dh\u0101ra\u1e47\u012b kavramlar\u0131 \u00fczerine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4469\" src=\"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/buda..png\" alt=\"\" width=\"790\" height=\"345\" srcset=\"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/buda..png 790w, https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/buda.-400x175.png 400w, https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/buda.-768x335.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>Dr. Hasan \u0130S\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><strong>\u00d6zet<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Tibet Budizmi, temeli Tibet co\u011frafyas\u0131nda at\u0131lan ancak zamanla \u00c7in ve Hindistan gibi \u00fclkelere ula\u015fan Budizm\u2019in Vajr\u0101yana mezhebine dayanan bir \u00f6\u011fretidir. Budizm\u2019e tepki olarak B\u00f6n dini ile \u015eamanist unsurlar\u0131n sentezlenmesi sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Tibet Budizmi, k\u00f6keni Buda\u2019ya mal edilen konu\u015fmalardan olu\u015fan Tantra\u2019lara \u00f6nem vermektedir. Tantrik Budizm, Ezoterik Budizm ya da Gizli Budizm olarak da bilinen Tibet Budizmi, t\u00f6renlere, sembollere ve dualara \u00f6nem veren bir anlay\u0131\u015fa sahiptir. Tibet Budizmi, Budizm\u2019e b\u00fcy\u00fc form\u00fcllerini tan\u0131tm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Budizm\u2019i b\u00fcy\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcnden zenginle\u015ftiren t\u00fcrler, mantra ve dh\u0101ra\u1e47\u012b\u2019lerdir. B\u00fcy\u00fc form\u00fcl\u00fc olarak bilinen bu metinler, Budist s\u016btralar i\u00e7erisinde yer alarak uzun ya\u015fam, yeniden do\u011fum, huzur ve sa\u011fl\u0131k gibi vaatlerde bulunarak inan\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 rahatlatmaktad\u0131r. Tantrik T\u00fcrk Budizmi ise, Uygurlar\u0131n Y\u00fcan hanedanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde Tibet Budizmi temelli ortaya koyduklar\u0131 Tantrac\u0131 Budist anlay\u0131\u015fa kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelmektedir. Tibet Budizmi\u2019nin en \u00f6nemli kavramlar\u0131ndan biri olan Tantra anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fc form\u00fcllerine y\u00f6nelen Uygurlar, 13-14. y\u00fczy\u0131llarda bu sahaya a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak Tibet\u00e7eden \u00e7evirdikleri din\u00ee eserlerle katk\u0131da bulunmu\u015flard\u0131r. Bu sahaya ait metinler aras\u0131nda, en bilinenleri bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n da kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan U\u1e63\u1e47\u012b\u1e63a Vijay\u0101 Dh\u0101ra\u1e47\u012b S\u016btra ve Sit\u0101tapatr\u0101dh\u0101ra\u1e47\u012b adl\u0131 metinlerdir. Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, bu metinler yoluyla Budizm\u2019in b\u00fcy\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6stermede somut bir delil olan mantra ve dh\u0101ra\u1e47\u012b kavramlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmlerine \u00f6rnek metinler yoluyla yer verilerek bu terimlerin vaat ettikleri ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imi do\u011frultusunda sahip olduklar\u0131 dinsel de\u011fer belirlenmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff\">Anahtar S\u00f6zc\u00fckler:<\/span><\/strong> Tibet Budizmi, Tantrik T\u00fcrk Budizmi, mantra, dh\u0101ra\u1e47\u012b, Eski Uygur T\u00fcrk\u00e7esi.<\/p>\n<p>Makalenin tamam\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen linki t\u0131klay\u0131n: <a href=\"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/TANTR\u0130K-T\u00dcRK-BUD\u0130ZM\u0130\u2019NDE-MANTRA-VE-DH\u0100RA\u1e46\u012a-KAVRAMLARI-\u00dcZER\u0130NE.pdf\">TANTR\u0130K T\u00dcRK BUD\u0130ZM\u0130\u2019NDE MANTRA VE DH\u0100RA\u1e46\u012a KAVRAMLARI \u00dcZER\u0130NE<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr. Hasan \u0130S\u0130 \u00d6zet Tibet Budizmi, temeli Tibet co\u011frafyas\u0131nda at\u0131lan ancak zamanla \u00c7in ve Hindistan gibi \u00fclkelere ula\u015fan Budizm\u2019in Vajr\u0101yana mezhebine dayanan bir \u00f6\u011fretidir. Budizm\u2019e tepki olarak B\u00f6n dini ile \u015eamanist unsurlar\u0131n sentezlenmesi sonucu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan Tibet Budizmi, k\u00f6keni Buda\u2019ya mal edilen konu\u015fmalardan olu\u015fan Tantra\u2019lara \u00f6nem vermektedir. Tantrik Budizm, Ezoterik Budizm ya da Gizli Budizm [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-turk-dunyasi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4468"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4468\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4617,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4468\/revisions\/4617"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}