{"id":3228,"date":"2019-08-20T17:29:15","date_gmt":"2019-08-20T14:29:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=3228"},"modified":"2019-08-22T17:29:58","modified_gmt":"2019-08-22T14:29:58","slug":"cinden-hindistana-kesmir-tepkisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=3228","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7in’den Hindistan’a “Ke\u015fmir” Tepkisi"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/h2>\n

Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Cammu Ke\u015fmir\u2019in ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fcne son vermesi ve b\u00f6lgeyi Cammu Ke\u015fmir ve Ladakh Birlik Topra\u011f\u0131 olarak ikiye b\u00f6lmesine \u00c7in\u2019den sert tepki geldi. Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’daki katliamlar\u0131 ve asimilasyon politikalar\u0131na imza atan \u00c7in, ayn\u0131 politikay\u0131 Ke\u015fmir’de uygulayan Hindistan’a uyar\u0131larda bulundu.<\/p>\n

Yerel bas\u0131nda yer alan haberlere g\u00f6re, \u00c7in D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Hindistan taraf\u0131, i\u00e7 hukuk yasalar\u0131n\u0131 tek tarafl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirerek, \u00c7in\u2019in toprak egemenli\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 oymaya devam etti.” ifadelerine yer verilirken, uygulaman\u0131n kabul edilemez oldu\u011fu ve bir etki yaratmayaca\u011f\u0131 vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Hindistan\u2019\u0131n, \u00c7in topraklar\u0131n\u0131 idari yarg\u0131 yetkisi alan\u0131na dahil etmesine” her zaman kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00c7in’in bu tutumunun “sa\u011flam ve hi\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fmedi\u011fi” belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Hindistan\u2019\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r meseleleri konusundaki s\u00f6zlerinde ve eylemlerinde ihtiyatl\u0131 davranmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi vurgulanan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Hindistan’a, iki taraf aras\u0131nda var\u0131lan anla\u015fmalara kesinlikle uyma ve s\u0131n\u0131r meselelerini daha da karma\u015f\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131ran eylemlerde bulunmamas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunduk.” ifadeleri kullan\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00c7in\u2019in Ke\u015fmir’deki mevcut durumla ilgili ciddi endi\u015fe duydu\u011fu belirtilirken, Pekin y\u00f6netiminin b\u00f6lgeyle ilgili konumunun a\u00e7\u0131k ve tutarl\u0131 oldu\u011funa i\u015faret edildi.<\/p>\n

Taraflar\u0131n (Hindistan ve Pakistan) b\u00f6lgede stat\u00fckoyu tek tarafl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren ve gerginli\u011fi art\u0131ran eylemlerden ka\u00e7\u0131nmas\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunulan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Her iki taraf\u0131 diyalog ve dan\u0131\u015fma yoluyla ihtilaflar\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l bir \u015fekilde \u00e7\u00f6zmeye ve b\u00f6lgesel bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrar\u0131 korumaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yoruz.” ifadelerine yer verildi.<\/p>\n

Cammu Ke\u015fmir’in eski ba\u015fbakan\u0131 ve Ulusal Konferans\u2019\u0131n eski lideri Faruk Abdullah, Hindistan \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Amit Shah’\u0131n kendisine ili\u015fkin “g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da tutuklanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131” a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yalanlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Evinde tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n bu \u015fekilde yalan s\u00f6yledi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00fczg\u00fcn oldu\u011funu belirten 81 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Faruk Abdullah, “Eyaletim yan\u0131yorken, halk\u0131m hapishanelerde infaz edilirken, ben neden evimde kal\u0131yorum?” dedi.<\/p>\n

Abdullah, inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 Hindistan\u2019\u0131n bu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm Hindistan M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Meclisi Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 (AIMIM) ve Haydarabad Milletvekili Asaduddin Owaisi, parlamentoda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, Cammu Ke\u015fmir\u2019le ilgili at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar\u0131n \u00fclkenin tarihinde yap\u0131lan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc hata oldu\u011funu belirterek, “Hindistan Halk Partisi (BJP) Ke\u015fmir\u2019i Hintlile\u015ftirece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Ancak biz Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Ke\u015fmirlile\u015fece\u011fini g\u00f6rece\u011fiz.” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Owaisi, a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, Hindistan’da Kurban Bayram\u0131’n\u0131n pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc kutlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatarak, “Ke\u015fmirlilerin kuzu yerine kendilerini kurban etmelerini mi istiyorsunuz. E\u011fer bunu istiyorsan\u0131z, ben eminim ki bunu yapacaklar.” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00d6ZEL STAT\u00dc KALDIRILDI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hindistan, yar\u0131m as\u0131rdan uzun s\u00fcredir Cammu Ke\u015fmir’e ayr\u0131cal\u0131k tan\u0131yan Anayasa’n\u0131n 370. maddesini iptal ederek, b\u00f6lgenin \u00f6zel stat\u00fcl\u00fc yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hindistan’da Cammu Ke\u015fmir’i iki birlik topra\u011f\u0131na ay\u0131ran “Cammu ve Ke\u015fmir’in Yeniden Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Teklifi”, federal parlamentonun \u00fcst kanad\u0131 Rajya Sabha’da (Eyaletler Meclisi) 61 ret oyuna kar\u015f\u0131 125 evet oyuyla d\u00fcn kabul edilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

KONTROL HATTINDA GERG\u0130NL\u0130K<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu arada, Hindistan ve Pakistan s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131ndaki Kontrol Hatt\u0131’nda g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde tansiyonun y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Pakistan kara, hava ve deniz birliklerinin, Yeni Delhi y\u00f6netiminin Cammu Ke\u015fmir’e yeni askeri birlikler g\u00f6nderme karar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan y\u00fcksek seviyede alarma ge\u00e7ti\u011fi, \u00fclkenin en \u00fcst d\u00fczey komutanlar\u0131n\u0131n, garnizon \u015fehri Rawalpindi’de topland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisi payla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

POL\u0130SLERE UYDU TELEFONU<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hindistan’\u0131n son haftalarda Cammu Ke\u015fmir’e on binlerce paramilisi konu\u015fland\u0131rmas\u0131, b\u00f6lgedeki gerilimi y\u00fckseltmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Turistlerin b\u00f6lgeden ayr\u0131lmas\u0131, dini ziyaret i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgede bulunan Hindu hac\u0131lar\u0131n evlerine d\u00f6nmesi istenmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Pazar gecesi Cammu Ke\u015fmir’in iki eski ba\u015fbakan\u0131n\u0131n ev hapsine al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan b\u00f6lgede telefon ve internet hizmetleri kesilmi\u015f, muhtemel telefon kesintileri nedeniyle, g\u00fcvenlik kuvvetlerine uydu telefonlar\u0131 verilmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan, d\u00fcn ak\u015fam Cammu Ke\u015fmir\u2019in eski ba\u015fbakanlar\u0131 Omar Abdullah ve Mehbuba Mufti ile yerel siyaset\u00e7iler tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

KE\u015eM\u0130R SORUNU<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130ngiltere 1947’de Hindistan’dan \u00e7ekilirken prenslikle y\u00f6netilen Ke\u015fmir’i, Hindistan ya da Pakistan ile birle\u015fme konusunda serbest b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

N\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 90’\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman olan Ke\u015fmir halk\u0131, 1947’de Pakistan’a kat\u0131lmaktan yana tav\u0131r alsa da d\u00f6nemin prensi, Hindistan ile birle\u015fmeye karar verdi.<\/p>\n

Karara, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Ke\u015fmir halk\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Pakistan ve Hindistan’\u0131n b\u00f6lgeye asker g\u00f6ndermesiyle taraflar, 1947’de ilk kez sava\u015ft\u0131. \u0130ki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda yine ayn\u0131 nedenle 1965 ve 1999’da sava\u015f \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Y\u00fczde 45’i Hindistan’\u0131n, y\u00fczde 35’i Pakistan’\u0131n kontrol\u00fcnde olan Ke\u015fmir’in y\u00fczde 20’sine ise \u00c7in hakim durumda. Hindistan, ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi b\u00f6lgeleri “Cammu Ke\u015fmir” eyaleti ad\u0131nda kendine ba\u011flad\u0131. Cammu Ke\u015fmir, Hindistan’da M\u00fcsl\u00fcman n\u00fcfusun \u00e7o\u011funlukta bulundu\u011fu tek eyalet durumunda.<\/p>\n

Pakistan ise kendi kontrol\u00fcndeki Ke\u015fmir’e “Azad Ke\u015fmir (Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z Ke\u015fmir)” ve “Gilgit Baltistan” olarak iki \u00f6zerk b\u00f6lge stat\u00fcs\u00fc verdi.<\/p>\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi (BMGK), 1948’den itibaren ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararlarla Ke\u015fmir’in askerden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve gelece\u011finin halkoyuyla belirlenmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Hindistan, halk oylamas\u0131na s\u0131cak bakmazken, Pakistan ise BMGK kararlar\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 istiyor.<\/p>\n

KAYNAK: KARAR<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hindistan\u2019\u0131n Cammu Ke\u015fmir\u2019in ayr\u0131cal\u0131kl\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fcne son vermesi ve b\u00f6lgeyi Cammu Ke\u015fmir ve Ladakh Birlik Topra\u011f\u0131 olarak ikiye b\u00f6lmesine \u00c7in\u2019den sert tepki geldi. Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan’daki katliamlar\u0131 ve asimilasyon politikalar\u0131na imza atan \u00c7in, ayn\u0131 politikay\u0131 Ke\u015fmir’de uygulayan Hindistan’a uyar\u0131larda bulundu. Yerel bas\u0131nda yer alan haberlere g\u00f6re, \u00c7in D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019ndan yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Hindistan taraf\u0131, i\u00e7 hukuk yasalar\u0131n\u0131 tek […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uygur-haber"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3228"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3262,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3228\/revisions\/3262"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}