{"id":1129,"date":"2018-06-20T10:35:06","date_gmt":"2018-06-20T07:35:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=1129"},"modified":"2018-06-20T10:43:59","modified_gmt":"2018-06-20T07:43:59","slug":"1755-1949-yillari-arasinda-dogu-turkistan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/?p=1129","title":{"rendered":"1755-1949 Y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Yelda Demira\u011f<\/p>\n

\u00d6ZET
\nSovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda \u00c7in\u2019in Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131 entegre etme\u00a0politikalar\u0131 bat\u0131\u2019ya yani Orta Asya\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n, Orta Asya\u2019da stratejik etki alan\u0131 kurma\u00a0\u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131n bir g\u00f6stergesidir. Bu nedenle b\u00f6lge ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fccadelesi i\u00e7inde\u00a0\u00f6nemli bir yere sahiptir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00c7in a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu denli \u00f6nemli olan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u00a0b\u00f6lgesi, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte de ayn\u0131 \u00f6nemi ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f bu nedenle s\u00fcrekli \u00c7in istilas\u0131na maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu\u00a0\u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n amac\u0131 \u00c7in taraf\u0131ndan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019da uygulanan politikalar\u0131n tarihi temellerini\u00a0incelemektir.\u00a0\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ba\u015fl\u0131ca d\u00f6rt b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde b\u00f6lgenin stratejik ve\u00a0ekonomik \u00f6nemi anlat\u0131lacak. \u0130kinci b\u00f6l\u00fcmde \u00c7in askerlerinin Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019a girdi\u011fi\u00a01755\u2019den Yakub Bey\u2019in iktidara geldi\u011fi 1865\u2019e kadar s\u00fcren Birinci \u00c7in istilas\u0131, \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc\u00a0b\u00f6l\u00fcmde Yakub Bey taraf\u0131ndan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131n tek \u00e7at\u0131 alt\u0131nda birle\u015ftirilmesi ve d\u00f6nemin\u00a0b\u00fcy\u00fck devletleri taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131nmas\u0131, bu do\u011frultuda Yakub Bey Devletinin Rusya, \u0130ngiltere ve\u00a0Osmanl\u0131 Devleti ile diplomatik ili\u015fkiler kurmas\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcmde Yakup Bey\u2019in 1877\u2019de\u00a0\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle birlikte b\u00f6lgenin \u0130kinci \u00c7in i\u015fgaline u\u011framas\u0131, 1933\u2019de bir y\u0131l s\u00fcrecek olan Do\u011fu\u00a0T\u00fcrkistan \u0130slam Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin kurulmas\u0131, ancak Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin deste\u011fi ile b\u00f6lgeye\u00a0tekrar \u00c7in kuvvetlerinin h\u00e2kim olmas\u0131. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcmde ise, 1944\u2019de \u0130li ayaklanmas\u0131 sonras\u0131 be\u015f y\u0131l s\u00fcrecek olan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan Cumhuriyetinin kurulmas\u0131, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak\u00a0kurulan Cumhuriyetin Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin bask\u0131s\u0131yla \u00c7in\u2019le ortak bir koalisyon h\u00fck\u00fcmetine\u00a0d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi ve sonu\u00e7ta b\u00f6lgenin 1949 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u0131z\u0131l \u00c7in birliklerinin h\u00e2kimiyetine ge\u00e7mesine\u00a0kadar olan d\u00f6nem incelenecektir.
\nAnahtar Kelimeler: Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan, \u00c7in, Yakub Bey.<\/p>\n

Makalenin tamam\u0131na eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen linki t\u0131klay\u0131n:\u00a0<\/span>1755-1949 YILLARI ARASINDA DO\u011eU T\u00dcRK\u0130STAN<\/a><\/p>\n

Kaynak: Uluslararas\u0131 Uygur Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Dergisi<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yelda Demira\u011f \u00d6ZET Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131 sonras\u0131nda \u00c7in\u2019in Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u2019\u0131 entegre etme\u00a0politikalar\u0131 bat\u0131\u2019ya yani Orta Asya\u2019ya a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n, Orta Asya\u2019da stratejik etki alan\u0131 kurma\u00a0\u00e7abas\u0131n\u0131n bir g\u00f6stergesidir. Bu nedenle b\u00f6lge ayn\u0131 zamanda k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fccadelesi i\u00e7inde\u00a0\u00f6nemli bir yere sahiptir. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00c7in a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bu denli \u00f6nemli olan Do\u011fu T\u00fcrkistan\u00a0b\u00f6lgesi, ge\u00e7mi\u015fte de ayn\u0131 \u00f6nemi ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f bu nedenle s\u00fcrekli \u00c7in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1129","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uygur-tarihi-ve-kulturu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1129"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1411,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1129\/revisions\/1411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1129"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1129"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/akademiye.org\/tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1129"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}